For example, an article about the history of Europe would contain several quotes from historians, each followed by the name of the historian and a date on which they made the comment referenced. These are written using the author-date system. You should also identify sources by using citations. However, it is acceptable to omit this information if it is clear who said what idea/fact- if you are writing about multiple people, then they can be identified as such. In general, quotations are attributed to their original authors by including their names at the beginning of the quotation. In academic papers, quotations are used to express ideas or facts from different sources. It is used when the number of words taken verbatim from the. When writing essays or articles that include lengthy quotations, it is advisable to place a page break between the end of one quotation and the beginning of the next. A block quote is a type of direct quote (the other one being short quote used in the text). Start such a block quote on a new line and indent the block. According the 6th edition of the APA Style Guide (sections 4.08 and 6.03): If a quotation comprises 40 or more words, display it in a freestanding block of text and omit the quotation marks. It is adequate to provide direct quotations of fewer than forty words (for quotes of more than forty words, use block quotations). APA style requires that any quotations of 40 words or more be structured as a block quote. Commas, periods, exclamation points, and question marks should be put inside quote marks all other punctuation symbols should be placed outside quotation marks.
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